Actualización

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kses AUTHORS
============
* Ulf Harnhammar (main coder, project leader)
metaur at users dot sourceforge dot net
http://www.advogato.org/person/metaur/
* Richard R. V<>squez, Jr. (coder of object-oriented kses)
contact him at http://chaos.org/contact/
THANKS TO
=========
* Peter Valach (code review and feature suggestions)
* Simon Cornelius P. Umacob (testing)
* unitedhacker2000@yahoo.com (bug report)
* Dirk Haun (feature suggestion)
* Hendy Irawan (bug report and documentation suggestion)
* dude21 (feature suggestion)
* Christian Bolstad (documentation suggestion)
* SourceForge (project hosting)
Thanks also go to a lot of people who posted to the Bugtraq and
Webappsec mailing lists about XSS or HTML filters. They gave us some
valuable insights.

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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
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Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
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Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
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The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
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You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
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Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
Ty Coon, President of Vice
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
Public License instead of this License.

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kses ChangeLog
==============
* 0.2.2 and 0.2.2-rc1
0.2.2 was released on the 7th of February 2005. We also had a release
candidate, 0.2.2-rc1, that was released on the 30th of January 2005.
I (Ulf) am sorry for this long delay, but I lost interest in kses for a
while and worked on auditing C/C++ code for buffer overflows and format
string bugs in the Debian Security Audit Project instead
( http://www.debian.org/security/audit/ ).
This version has the following changes:
- Richard contributed an additional object-oriented kses version for
PHP 5, which takes advantage of that PHP version's improved object
orientation. You can find it in the oop/ directory.
- Richard added RemoveProtocol(), RemoveProtocols() and SetProtocols()
methods to both object-oriented kses versions. This closes SourceForge
bug #892477.
- Richard also did other smaller changes to the object-oriented kses
versions. See oop/oop.kses.changelog.txt for the gory details.
- The code that checks whether used elements and attributes are allowed
now uses isset() to avoid notices under certain configurations. This
hopefully closes SourceForge bug #918493.
- The check for the Opera extra whitespace character #173 was moved so
it only affects attribute values and nothing else. This is helpful for
Asian kses users, who use that character in writing. (This is just a
temporary solution. A better one will show up in the next version, when
the parser is rewritten.) This closes SourceForge bug #834645, kind of.
- Now the program will not even look at attributes and closing XHTML
slashes for closing HTML elements. This will make kses execute faster
and it won't accept atrocities like </br /> anymore.
- Moved references in examples/test.php from function calls to the function
definition, making it better PHP.
- The output of examples/test.php and examples/filter.php now conform fully
to W3C's HTML specification.
- From now on, kses releases will be distributed both as .tar.gz and .zip
archives to please our Wintendo users. This closes SourceForge feature
request #900380.
- Changed to new copyright year and paper mail address.
* 0.2.1
0.2.1 was released on the 29th of September 2003.
It has the following changes:
- There is now an additional version of kses, using the object-oriented
paradigm. Thanks a lot to Richard R. Vasquez, Jr., who created it! Anyone
who wants to make functional programming, logical programming or spaghetti
programming versions of kses as well (or any other programming paradigm that
you like), go ahead! All the people who like old procedural programming for
web applications shouldn't despair, though, as both versions will be
maintained with each release.
- kses now has some new attribute value checks: minlen, minval and valueless.
See docs/attribute-value-checks for an explanation.
- For some reason, the Opera developers decided to make chr(173) a whitespace
character in URL protocols, both when it occurs raw and in an entity. kses
now handles this.
- The URL protocol whitelisting system now decodes entities before removing
NULLs and whitespaces.
* 0.2.0
0.2.0 was released on the 25th of July 2003.
It has the following changes:
- kses now supports checking of attribute values, and not just element names
and attribute names. The attribute value checks that exist so far are
'maxlen' (checks how long attribute values are, to avoid Buffer Overflows)
and 'maxval' (checks how big an integer value is, to avoid Denial of Service
attacks).
Buffer Overflows could both be a problem for WWW clients and different
servers on the Internet that an HTML document links to. One example is
<frame src="ftp://ftp.v1ct1m.com/AAAAAA..thousands_of_A's...">.
Denial of Service attacks can take the form of too big sizes of iframes or
other things. One example is <iframe src="http://some.web.server/"
width="20000" height="2000">, which makes some client machines completely
overloaded.
- kses' old feature of removing "javascript:" from attribute values has been
improved. It now has a whole system for white listing of URL protocols, so
you can specify that it's acceptable with http:, https:, ftp: and gopher:,
but no other protocols in attribute values. The system tries pretty hard to
do the right thing with whitespace, upper/lower case, HTML entities
("jav&#97;script:") and repeated entries ("javascript:javascript:alert(57)").
- kses now supports both HTML and XHTML code, by allowing " /" at the end of
tags.
- kses now removes Netscape 4's JavaScript entities, having the form
"&{alert(57)};". They don't even seem to work on all versions of Netscape 4,
but for completeness' sake it seemed like a good feature to add.
- A bug with NULLs in javascript: URLs was fixed.
(Reported by Simon Cornelius P. Umacob - thanks!)
- As a nice side effect of the white listing of URL protocols, kses now also
normalizes all HTML entities in documents. It will change HTML code with bad
entities to the right form, for example "AT&T" will be converted to
"AT&amp;T" and "<a href='lyrics.php?band=ladytron&lyrics=playgirl'>" will be
converted to "<a href='lyrics.php?band=ladytron&amp;lyrics=playgirl'>".
"&#000058;" will be converted to "&#58;", "&#XYZZY;" will be converted to
"&amp;#XYZZY;", "&auml!;" will be converted to "&amp;auml!;" and so on.
As shown above, it will process HTML entities that it doesn't understand.
It will also deal with too big numbers in numeric HTML entities, which is
helpful as many browsers seem to wrap them around at 2 ** 32, so the
characters 58, 58 + (2 ** 32), 58 + (2 ** 64) etcetera are all colons to the
web browser.
- You can now use upper case letters in your $allowed_html array, in element
names, attribute names and attribute value check names. Version 0.1.0
required everything in that array to be in lower case, but that's not
necessary any more. You can also use upper case letters in
$allowed_protocols.
- The "Really malformed thing" bug from the TODO file was fixed.
It used to convert this string:
x > 5 <a href="blah">
to:
x &gt; 5 &lt;a href=&quot;blah&quot;&gt;
and now it converts it to:
x &gt; 5 <a href="blah">
- The "Weird malformed thing" bug from the TODO file was fixed.
It used to convert this string:
<a href="5 href=6>
to:
<a href="6">
because of the way kses restarts after a parse error in kses_hair(). Now it
converts it to:
<a>
- A problem with slashes in HTML tags was fixed.
- examples/filter.php used to use $SCRIPT_NAME, which doesn't work on
Windows.
(Reported by Simon Cornelius P. Umacob - thanks!)
- kses now allows dashes in attribute names, for things like
<meta http-equiv=..>.
* 0.1.0, first public version
0.1.0 was released on the 9th of June 2003.
It was announced on three security related mailing lists on Friday the 13th
of June (nothing bad happened to it though).

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kses 0.2.2 README [kses strips evil scripts!]
=================
* INTRODUCTION *
Welcome to kses - an HTML/XHTML filter written in PHP. It removes all unwanted
HTML elements and attributes, no matter how malformed HTML input you give it.
It also does several checks on attribute values. kses can be used to avoid
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Buffer Overflows and Denial of Service attacks,
among other things.
The program is released under the terms of the GNU General Public License. You
should look into what that means, before using kses in your programs. You can
find the full text of the license in the file COPYING.
* FEATURES *
Some of kses' current features are:
* It will only allow the HTML elements and attributes that it was explicitly
told to allow.
* Element and attribute names are case-insensitive (a href vs A HREF).
* It will understand and process whitespace correctly.
* Attribute values can be surrounded with quotes, apostrophes or nothing.
* It will accept valueless attributes with just names and no values (selected).
* It will accept XHTML's closing " /" marks.
* Attribute values that are surrounded with nothing will get quotes to avoid
producing non-W3C conforming HTML
(<a href=http://sourceforge.net/projects/kses> works but isn't valid HTML).
* It handles lots of types of malformed HTML, by interpreting the existing
code the best it can and then rebuilding new code from it. That's a better
approach than trying to process existing code, as you're bound to forget about
some weird special case somewhere. It handles problems like never-ending
quotes and tags gracefully.
* It will remove additional "<" and ">" characters that people may try to
sneak in somewhere.
* It supports checking attribute values for minimum/maximum length and
minimum/maximum value, to protect against Buffer Overflows and Denial of
Service attacks against WWW clients and various servers. You can stop
<iframe src= width= height=> from having too high values for width and height,
for instance.
* It has got a system for whitelisting URL protocols. You can say that
attribute values may only start with http:, https:, ftp: and gopher:, but no
other URL protocols (javascript:, java:, about:, telnet:..). The functions that
do this work handle whitespace, upper/lower case, HTML entities
("jav&#97;script:") and repeated entries ("javascript:javascript:alert(57)").
It also normalizes HTML entities as a nice side effect.
* It removes Netscape 4's JavaScript entities ("&{alert(57)};").
* It handles NULL bytes and Opera's chr(173) whitespace characters.
* There is a procedural version and two object-oriented versions (for PHP 4
and PHP 5) of kses.
* USE IT *
It's very easy to use kses in your own PHP web application! Basic usage looks
like this:
<?php
include 'kses.php';
$allowed = array('b' => array(),
'i' => array(),
'a' => array('href' => 1, 'title' => 1),
'p' => array('align' => 1),
'br' => array());
$val = $_POST['val'];
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc())
$val = stripslashes($val);
# You must strip slashes from magic quotes, or kses will get confused.
$val = kses($val, $allowed); # The filtering takes place here.
# Do something with $val.
?>
This definition of $allowed means that only the elements B, I, A, P and BR are
allowed (along with their closing tags /B, /I, /A, /P and /BR). B, I and BR
may not have any attributes. A may only have the attributes HREF and TITLE,
while P may only have the attribute ALIGN. You can list the elements and
attributes in the array in any mixture of upper and lower case. kses will also
recognize HTML code that uses both lower and upper case.
It's important to select the right allowed attributes, so you won't open up
an XSS hole by mistake. Some important attributes that you mustn't allow
include but are not limited to: 1) style, and 2) all intrinsic events
attributes (onMouseOver and so on, on* really). I'll write more about this in
the documentation that will be distributed with future versions of kses.
It's also important to note that kses' HTML input must be cleaned of all
slashes coming from magic quotes. If the rest of your code requires these
slashes to be present, you can always add them again after calling kses with
a simple addslashes() call.
You should take a look at the documentation in the docs/ directory and the
examples in the examples/ directory, to get more information on how to use
kses. The object-oriented versions of kses are also worth checking out, and
they're included in the oop/ directory.
* UPGRADING TO 0.2.2 *
kses 0.2.2 is backwards compatible with all previous releases, so upgrading
should just be a matter of using a new version of kses.php instead of an old
one.
* NEW VERSIONS, MAILING LISTS AND BUG REPORTS *
If you want to download new versions, subscribe to the kses-general mailing
list or even take part in the development of kses, we refer you to its
homepage at http://sourceforge.net/projects/kses . New developers and beta
testers are more than welcome!
If you have any bug reports, suggestions for improvement or simply want to tell
us that you use kses for some project, feel free to post to the kses-general
mailing list. If you have found any security problems (particularly XSS,
naturally) in kses, please contact Ulf privately at metaur at users dot
sourceforge dot net so he can correct it before you or someone else tells the
public about it.
(No, it's not a security problem in kses if some program that uses it allows a
bad attribute, silly. If kses is told to accept the element body with the
attributes style and onLoad, it will accept them, even if that's a really bad
idea, securitywise.)
* OTHER HTML FILTERS *
Here are the other stand-alone, open source HTML filters that we currently know
of:
* Htmlfilter for PHP - the filter from Squirrelmail
PHP
Konstantin Riabitsev
http://linux.duke.edu/projects/mini/htmlfilter/
* HTML::StripScripts and related CPAN modules
Perl
Nick Cleaton
http://search.cpan.org/perldoc?HTML%3A%3AStripScripts
* SafeHtmlChecker [is this really open source?]
PHP
Simon Willison
http://simon.incutio.com/archive/2003/02/23/safeHtmlChecker
There are also a lot of HTML filters that were written specifically for some
program. Some of them are better than others.
Please write to the kses-general mailing list if you know of any other
stand-alone, open-source filters.
* DEDICATION *
kses 0.2.2 is dedicated to Audrey Tautou and Jean-Pierre Jeunet.
* MISC *
The kses code is based on an HTML filter that Ulf wrote on his own back in 2002
for the open-source project Gnuheter ( http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/
gnuheter ). Gnuheter is a fork from PHP-Nuke. The HTML filter has been
improved a lot since then.
To stop people from having sleepless nights, we feel the urgent need to state
that kses doesn't have anything to do with the KDE project, despite having a
name that starts with a K.
In case someone was wondering, Ulf is available for kses-related consulting.
Finally, the name kses comes from the terms XSS and access. It's also a
recursive acronym (every open-source project should have one!) for "kses
strips evil scripts".
// Ulf and the kses development group, February 2005

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kses TODO
=========
* create a nice homepage with interactive kses testing
* remove stuff in between <script>..</script> and <style>..</style>
* better fix for chr(173) bug and try to allow for "style:" where people
want to use it
* XHTML tags of the style <br/> instead of <br />
This is related to a small bug with <a href="blah />
Solution: rewrite parser.
(* rewrite document to XHTML or HTML)
* more attribute value checks
* more types of hooks
* return array of removed elements and attributes
* give the option of turning unacceptable elements to entities instead of
removing them (and turn unacceptable attributes to their own tag, which is
then turned to entities?) .. perhaps turn to comments as well?
* ">" in HTML tags
<img src="blah.gif" alt="x > 5">
Not very important, but..
(* make document well-formed.. there is HTML Tidy, but perhaps we want this
functionality in kses itself?)
* port to other programming languages to achieve world domination
* lots of testing
* write better documentation
* feedback from users

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kses attribute value checks
===========================
As you've probably already read in the README file, an $allowed_html array
normally looks like this:
$allowed = array('b' => array(),
'i' => array(),
'a' => array('href' => 1,
'title' => 1),
'p' => array('align' => 1),
'br' => array());
This sets what elements and attributes are allowed.
From kses 0.2.0, you can also perform some checks on the attribute values. You
do it like this:
$allowed = array('b' => array(),
'i' => array(),
'a' => array('href' =>
array('maxlen' => 100),
'title' => 1),
'p' => array('align' => 1),
'font' => array('size' =>
array('maxval' => 20)),
'br' => array());
This means that kses should perform the maxlen check with the value 100 on the
<a href=> value, as well as the maxval check with the value 20 on the <font
size=> value.
The currently implemented checks (with more to come) are 'maxlen', 'maxval',
'minlen', 'minval' and 'valueless'.
'maxlen' checks that the length of the attribute value is not greater than the
given value. It is helpful against Buffer Overflows in WWW clients and various
servers on the Internet. In my example above, it would mean that
"<a href='ftp://ftp.v1ct1m.com/AAAA..thousands_of_A's...'>" wouldn't be
accepted.
Of course, this problem is even worse if you put that long URL in a <frame>
tag instead, so the WWW client will fetch it automatically without a user
having to click it.
'maxval' checks that the attribute value is an integer greater than or equal to
zero, that it doesn't have an unreasonable amount of zeroes or whitespace (to
avoid Buffer Overflows), and that it is not greater than the given value. In
my example above, it would mean that "<font size='20'>" is accepted but
"<font size='21'>" is not. This check helps against Denial of Service attacks
against WWW clients.
One example of this DoS problem is <iframe src="http://some.web.server/"
width="20000" height="2000">, which makes some client machines completely
overloaded.
'minlen' and 'minval' works the same as 'maxlen' and 'maxval', except that they
check for minimum lengths and values instead of maximum ones.
'valueless' checks if an attribute has a value (like <a href="blah">) or not
(<option selected>). If the given value is a "y" or a "Y", the attribute must
not have a value to be accepted. If the given value is an "n" or an "N", the
attribute must have a value. Note that <a href=""> is considered to have a
value, so there's a difference between valueless attributes and attribute
values with the length zero.
You can combine more than one check, by putting one after the other in the
inner array.

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kses hooks
==========
Sometimes you want to perform one more action on all data that kses will
filter. There is a special function for that purpose called kses_hook(). kses
calls it from its main function kses(), so if you insert some code in
kses_hook(), it will always be called to change all data that kses sees.

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<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

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kses stripping everything
=========================
Sometimes you want to use kses for stripping all (X)HTML tags from a document.
You do it by calling kses like this:
$doc = kses($doc, array());

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kses supported formats
======================
It should be noted that kses doesn't deal with any smiley plus newline plus
HTML format. It uses HTML or XHTML, both as input and as output.
Conversions from the preferred format to or from HTML or XHTML is up to you.

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kses whitelisted URL protocols
==============================
From kses 0.2.0, it has a function that checks all attribute values for URL
protocols and only allows the protocols given in a whitelist.
If you call kses the old way with two parameters - a string and an
$allowed_html array - it will take its own default array, which whitelists the
protocols http, https, ftp, news, nntp, telnet, gopher and mailto. Pretty
reasonable, but anyone who wants to change it just calls the kses() function
with a third parameter, like this:
$string = kses($string, $allowed_html, array('http', 'https'));
Note that you shouldn't include any colon after http or other protocol names.

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<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

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<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

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<?php
/**
* kses 0.2.2 - HTML/XHTML filter that only allows some elements and attributes
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005 Ulf Harnhammar
*
* This program is free software and open source software; you can redistribute
* it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License,
* or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA or visit
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
*
* *** CONTACT INFORMATION ***
*
* E-mail: metaur at users dot sourceforge dot net
* Web page: http://sourceforge.net/projects/kses
* Paper mail: Ulf Harnhammar
* Ymergatan 17 C
* 753 25 Uppsala
* SWEDEN
*
* [kses strips evil scripts!]
*
* @package chamilo.kses
* @copyright Ulf Harnhammar {@link http://sourceforge.net/projects/kses}
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
$kses_allowedentitynames = array(
'nbsp', 'iexcl', 'cent', 'pound', 'curren', 'yen',
'brvbar', 'sect', 'uml', 'copy', 'ordf', 'laquo',
'not', 'shy', 'reg', 'macr', 'deg', 'plusmn',
'acute', 'micro', 'para', 'middot', 'cedil', 'ordm',
'raquo', 'iquest', 'Agrave', 'Aacute', 'Acirc', 'Atilde',
'Auml', 'Aring', 'AElig', 'Ccedil', 'Egrave', 'Eacute',
'Ecirc', 'Euml', 'Igrave', 'Iacute', 'Icirc', 'Iuml',
'ETH', 'Ntilde', 'Ograve', 'Oacute', 'Ocirc', 'Otilde',
'Ouml', 'times', 'Oslash', 'Ugrave', 'Uacute', 'Ucirc',
'Uuml', 'Yacute', 'THORN', 'szlig', 'agrave', 'aacute',
'acirc', 'atilde', 'auml', 'aring', 'aelig', 'ccedil',
'egrave', 'eacute', 'ecirc', 'euml', 'igrave', 'iacute',
'icirc', 'iuml', 'eth', 'ntilde', 'ograve', 'oacute',
'ocirc', 'otilde', 'ouml', 'divide', 'oslash', 'ugrave',
'uacute', 'ucirc', 'uuml', 'yacute', 'thorn', 'yuml',
'quot', 'amp', 'lt', 'gt', 'apos', 'OElig',
'oelig', 'Scaron', 'scaron', 'Yuml', 'circ', 'tilde',
'ensp', 'emsp', 'thinsp', 'zwnj', 'zwj', 'lrm',
'rlm', 'ndash', 'mdash', 'lsquo', 'rsquo', 'sbquo',
'ldquo', 'rdquo', 'bdquo', 'dagger', 'Dagger', 'permil',
'lsaquo', 'rsaquo', 'euro', 'fnof', 'Alpha', 'Beta',
'Gamma', 'Delta', 'Epsilon', 'Zeta', 'Eta', 'Theta',
'Iota', 'Kappa', 'Lambda', 'Mu', 'Nu', 'Xi',
'Omicron', 'Pi', 'Rho', 'Sigma', 'Tau', 'Upsilon',
'Phi', 'Chi', 'Psi', 'Omega', 'alpha', 'beta',
'gamma', 'delta', 'epsilon', 'zeta', 'eta', 'theta',
'iota', 'kappa', 'lambda', 'mu', 'nu', 'xi',
'omicron', 'pi', 'rho', 'sigmaf', 'sigma', 'tau',
'upsilon', 'phi', 'chi', 'psi', 'omega', 'thetasym',
'upsih', 'piv', 'bull', 'hellip', 'prime', 'Prime',
'oline', 'frasl', 'weierp', 'image', 'real', 'trade',
'alefsym', 'larr', 'uarr', 'rarr', 'darr', 'harr',
'crarr', 'lArr', 'uArr', 'rArr', 'dArr', 'hArr',
'forall', 'part', 'exist', 'empty', 'nabla', 'isin',
'notin', 'ni', 'prod', 'sum', 'minus', 'lowast',
'radic', 'prop', 'infin', 'ang', 'and', 'or',
'cap', 'cup', 'int', 'sim', 'cong', 'asymp',
'ne', 'equiv', 'le', 'ge', 'sub', 'sup',
'nsub', 'sube', 'supe', 'oplus', 'otimes', 'perp',
'sdot', 'lceil', 'rceil', 'lfloor', 'rfloor', 'lang',
'rang', 'loz', 'spades', 'clubs', 'hearts', 'diams',
);
/**
* Filters content and keeps only allowable HTML elements.
*
* This function makes sure that only the allowed HTML element names, attribute
* names and attribute values plus only sane HTML entities will occur in
* $string. You have to remove any slashes from PHP's magic quotes before you
* call this function.
*
* The default allowed protocols are 'http', 'https', 'ftp', 'news',
* 'nntp', 'telnet', 'gopher', 'mailto'.
* This covers all common link protocols, except for 'javascript' which should not
* be allowed for untrusted users.
*
* @param string $string
* @param string $allowed_html
* @param array $allowed_protocols
* @return string
*/
function kses($string, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols =
array('http', 'https', 'ftp', 'news', 'nntp', 'telnet',
'gopher', 'mailto'))
{
$string = kses_no_null($string);
$string = kses_js_entities($string);
$string = kses_normalize_entities($string);
$string = kses_hook($string);
$allowed_html_fixed = kses_array_lc($allowed_html);
return kses_split($string, $allowed_html_fixed, $allowed_protocols);
}
/**
* You add any kses hooks here.
*
* @param string $string
* @return string
*/
function kses_hook($string)
{
return $string;
}
/**
* This function returns kses' version number.
*
* @return string KSES Version Number
*/
function kses_version()
{
return '0.2.2';
}
/**
* This function searches for HTML tags, no matter how malformed.
* It also matches stray ">" characters.
*
* @param string $string Content to filter
* @param array $allowed_html Allowed HTML elements
* @param array $allowed_protocols Allowed protocols to keep
* @return string Content with fixed HTML tags
*/
function kses_split($string, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols)
{
global $pass_allowed_html, $pass_allowed_protocols;
$pass_allowed_html = $allowed_html;
$pass_allowed_protocols = $allowed_protocols;
return preg_replace_callback( '%((<!--.*?(-->|$))|(<[^>]*(>|$)|>))%', '_kses_split_callback', $string );
}
/**
* Callback for kses_split.
*
* @access private
*/
function _kses_split_callback( $match )
{
global $pass_allowed_html, $pass_allowed_protocols;
return kses_split2( $match[1], $pass_allowed_html, $pass_allowed_protocols );
}
/**
* Callback for kses_split for fixing malformed HTML tags.
*
* This function does a lot of work. It rejects some very malformed things like
* <:::>. It returns an empty string, if the element isn't allowed (look ma, no
* strip_tags()!). Otherwise it splits the tag into an element and an attribute
* list.
*
* After the tag is split into an element and an attribute list, it is run
* through another filter which will remove illegal attributes and once that is
* completed, will be returned.
*
* @access private
* @uses kses_attr()
*
* @param string $string Content to filter
* @param array $allowed_html Allowed HTML elements
* @param array $allowed_protocols Allowed protocols to keep
* @return string Fixed HTML element
*/
function kses_split2($string, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols)
{
$string = kses_stripslashes($string);
if (substr($string, 0, 1) != '<')
return '&gt;';
// It matched a ">" character
if (preg_match('%^<!--(.*?)(-->)?$%', $string, $matches)) {
$string = str_replace(array('<!--', '-->'), '', $matches[1]);
while ( $string != $newstring = kses($string, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols) )
$string = $newstring;
if ( $string == '' )
return '';
// prevent multiple dashes in comments
$string = preg_replace('/--+/', '-', $string);
// prevent three dashes closing a comment
$string = preg_replace('/-$/', '', $string);
return "<!--{$string}-->";
}
// Allow HTML comments
if (!preg_match('%^<\s*(/\s*)?([a-zA-Z0-9]+)([^>]*)>?$%', $string, $matches))
return '';
// It's seriously malformed
$slash = trim($matches[1]);
$elem = $matches[2];
$attrlist = $matches[3];
if (!@isset($allowed_html[strtolower($elem)]))
return '';
// They are using a not allowed HTML element
if ($slash != '')
return "<$slash$elem>";
// No attributes are allowed for closing elements
return kses_attr("$slash$elem", $attrlist, $allowed_html,
$allowed_protocols);
}
/**
* This function removes all attributes, if none are allowed for this element.
*
* If some are allowed it calls kses_hair() to split them further, and then
* it builds up new HTML code from the data that kses_hair() returns. It also
* removes "<" and ">" characters, if there are any left. One more thing it does
* is to check if the tag has a closing XHTML slash, and if it does, it puts one
* in the returned code as well.
*
* @param string $element HTML element/tag
* @param string $attr HTML attributes from HTML element to closing HTML element tag
* @param array $allowed_html Allowed HTML elements
* @param array $allowed_protocols Allowed protocols to keep
* @return string Sanitized HTML element
*/
function kses_attr($element, $attr, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols)
{
// Is there a closing XHTML slash at the end of the attributes?
$xhtml_slash = '';
if (preg_match('%\s*/\s*$%', $attr))
$xhtml_slash = ' /';
// Are any attributes allowed at all for this element?
if (@count($allowed_html[strtolower($element)]) == 0)
return "<$element$xhtml_slash>";
// Split it
$attrarr = kses_hair($attr, $allowed_protocols);
// Go through $attrarr, and save the allowed attributes for this element
// in $attr2
$attr2 = '';
foreach ($attrarr as $arreach)
{
if (!@isset($allowed_html[strtolower($element)]
[strtolower($arreach['name'])]))
continue; // the attribute is not allowed
$current = $allowed_html[strtolower($element)]
[strtolower($arreach['name'])];
if ($current == '')
continue; // the attribute is not allowed
if (!is_array($current))
$attr2 .= ' '.$arreach['whole'];
// there are no checks
else
{
// there are some checks
$ok = true;
foreach ($current as $currkey => $currval)
if (!kses_check_attr_val($arreach['value'], $arreach['vless'],
$currkey, $currval))
{ $ok = false; break; }
if ( strtolower($arreach['name']) == 'style' ) {
$orig_value = $arreach['value'];
$value = kses_safecss_filter_attr($orig_value);
if ( empty($value) )
continue;
$arreach['value'] = $value;
$arreach['whole'] = str_replace($orig_value, $value, $arreach['whole']);
}
if ($ok)
$attr2 .= ' '.$arreach['whole']; // it passed them
} // if !is_array($current)
} // foreach
// Remove any "<" or ">" characters
$attr2 = preg_replace('/[<>]/', '', $attr2);
return "<$element$attr2$xhtml_slash>";
}
/**
* Builds an attribute list from string containing attributes.
*
* This function does a lot of work. It parses an attribute list into an array
* with attribute data, and tries to do the right thing even if it gets weird
* input. It will add quotes around attribute values that don't have any quotes
* or apostrophes around them, to make it easier to produce HTML code that will
* conform to W3C's HTML specification. It will also remove bad URL protocols
* from attribute values.
* It also reduces duplicate attributes by using the
* attribute defined first (foo='bar' foo='baz' will result in foo='bar').
*
* @param string $attr Attribute list from HTML element to closing HTML element tag
* @param array $allowed_protocols Allowed protocols to keep
* @return array List of attributes after parsing
*/
function kses_hair($attr, $allowed_protocols)
{
$attrarr = array();
$mode = 0;
$attrname = '';
$uris = array('xmlns', 'profile', 'href', 'src', 'cite', 'classid', 'codebase', 'data', 'usemap', 'longdesc', 'action');
// Loop through the whole attribute list
while (strlen($attr) != 0)
{
$working = 0; // Was the last operation successful?
switch ($mode)
{
case 0: // attribute name, href for instance
if (preg_match('/^([-a-zA-Z]+)/', $attr, $match))
{
$attrname = $match[1];
$working = $mode = 1;
$attr = preg_replace('/^[-a-zA-Z]+/', '', $attr);
}
break;
case 1: // equals sign or valueless ("selected")
if (preg_match('/^\s*=\s*/', $attr)) // equals sign
{
$working = 1; $mode = 2;
$attr = preg_replace('/^\s*=\s*/', '', $attr);
break;
}
if (preg_match('/^\s+/', $attr)) // valueless
{
$working = 1; $mode = 0;
if(FALSE === array_key_exists($attrname, $attrarr)) {
$attrarr[$attrname] = array ('name' => $attrname, 'value' => '', 'whole' => $attrname, 'vless' => 'y');
}
$attr = preg_replace('/^\s+/', '', $attr);
}
break;
case 2: // attribute value, a URL after href= for instance
if (preg_match('%^"([^"]*)"(\s+|/?$)%', $attr, $match))
// "value"
{
// MDL-2684 - kses stripping CSS styles that it thinks look like protocols
if ($attrname == 'style') {
$thisval = $match[1];
} else {
$thisval = $match[1];
if ( in_array(strtolower($attrname), $uris) )
$thisval = kses_bad_protocol($thisval, $allowed_protocols);
}
if(FALSE === array_key_exists($attrname, $attrarr)) {
$attrarr[$attrname] = array ('name' => $attrname, 'value' => $thisval, 'whole' => "$attrname=\"$thisval\"", 'vless' => 'n');
}
$working = 1; $mode = 0;
$attr = preg_replace('/^"[^"]*"(\s+|$)/', '', $attr);
break;
}
if (preg_match("%^'([^']*)'(\s+|/?$)%", $attr, $match))
// 'value'
{
$thisval = $match[1];
if ( in_array(strtolower($attrname), $uris) )
$thisval = kses_bad_protocol($thisval, $allowed_protocols);
if(FALSE === array_key_exists($attrname, $attrarr)) {
$attrarr[$attrname] = array ('name' => $attrname, 'value' => $thisval, 'whole' => "$attrname='$thisval'", 'vless' => 'n');
}
$working = 1; $mode = 0;
$attr = preg_replace("/^'[^']*'(\s+|$)/", '', $attr);
break;
}
if (preg_match("%^([^\s\"']+)(\s+|/?$)%", $attr, $match))
// value
{
$thisval = $match[1];
if ( in_array(strtolower($attrname), $uris) )
$thisval = kses_bad_protocol($thisval, $allowed_protocols);
if(FALSE === array_key_exists($attrname, $attrarr)) {
$attrarr[$attrname] = array ('name' => $attrname, 'value' => $thisval, 'whole' => "$attrname=\"$thisval\"", 'vless' => 'n');
}
// We add quotes to conform to W3C's HTML spec.
$working = 1; $mode = 0;
$attr = preg_replace("%^[^\s\"']+(\s+|$)%", '', $attr);
}
break;
} // switch
if ($working == 0) // not well formed, remove and try again
{
$attr = kses_html_error($attr);
$mode = 0;
}
} // while
if ($mode == 1 && FALSE === array_key_exists($attrname, $attrarr))
// special case, for when the attribute list ends with a valueless
// attribute like "selected"
$attrarr[$attrname] = array ('name' => $attrname, 'value' => '', 'whole' => $attrname, 'vless' => 'y');
return $attrarr;
}
/**
* This function performs different checks for attribute values.
*
* The currently implemented checks are "maxlen", "minlen", "maxval", "minval"
* and "valueless" with even more checks to come soon.
*
* @param string $value Attribute value
* @param string $vless Whether the value is valueless. Use 'y' or 'n'
* @param string $checkname What $checkvalue is checking for.
* @param mixed $checkvalue What constraint the value should pass
* @return bool Whether check passes
*/
function kses_check_attr_val($value, $vless, $checkname, $checkvalue)
{
$ok = true;
switch (strtolower($checkname))
{
case 'maxlen':
// The maxlen check makes sure that the attribute value has a length not
// greater than the given value. This can be used to avoid Buffer Overflows
// in WWW clients and various Internet servers.
if (strlen($value) > $checkvalue)
$ok = false;
break;
case 'minlen':
// The minlen check makes sure that the attribute value has a length not
// smaller than the given value.
if (strlen($value) < $checkvalue)
$ok = false;
break;
case 'maxval':
// The maxval check does two things: it checks that the attribute value is
// an integer from 0 and up, without an excessive amount of zeroes or
// whitespace (to avoid Buffer Overflows). It also checks that the attribute
// value is not greater than the given value.
// This check can be used to avoid Denial of Service attacks.
if (!preg_match('/^\s{0,6}[0-9]{1,6}\s{0,6}$/', $value))
$ok = false;
if ($value > $checkvalue)
$ok = false;
break;
case 'minval':
// The minval check checks that the attribute value is a positive integer,
// and that it is not smaller than the given value.
if (!preg_match('/^\s{0,6}[0-9]{1,6}\s{0,6}$/', $value))
$ok = false;
if ($value < $checkvalue)
$ok = false;
break;
case 'valueless':
// The valueless check checks if the attribute has a value
// (like <a href="blah">) or not (<option selected>). If the given value
// is a "y" or a "Y", the attribute must not have a value.
// If the given value is an "n" or an "N", the attribute must have one.
if (strtolower($checkvalue) != $vless)
$ok = false;
break;
} // switch
return $ok;
}
/**
* Sanitize string from bad protocols.
*
* This function removes all non-allowed protocols from the beginning of
* $string. It ignores whitespace and the case of the letters, and it does
* understand HTML entities. It does its work in a while loop, so it won't be
* fooled by a string like "javascript:javascript:alert(57)".
*
* @param string $string Content to filter bad protocols from
* @param array $allowed_protocols Allowed protocols to keep
* @return string Filtered content
*/
function kses_bad_protocol($string, $allowed_protocols)
{
$string = kses_no_null($string);
$string = preg_replace('/([^\xc3-\xcf])\xad+/', '\\1', $string); // deals with Opera "feature" -- moodle utf8 fix
$string2 = $string.'a';
while ($string != $string2)
{
$string2 = $string;
$string = kses_bad_protocol_once($string, $allowed_protocols);
} // while
return $string;
}
/**
* This function removes any NULL characters in $string.
*
* @param string $string
* @return string
*/
function kses_no_null($string)
{
$string = preg_replace('/\0+/', '', $string);
$string = preg_replace('/(\\\\0)+/', '', $string);
return $string;
}
/**
* Strips slashes from in front of quotes.
*
* This function changes the character sequence \" to just "
* It leaves all other slashes alone. It's really weird, but the quoting from
* preg_replace(//e) seems to require this.
*
* @param string $string String to strip slashes
* @return string Fixed strings with quoted slashes
*/
function kses_stripslashes($string)
{
return preg_replace('%\\\\"%', '"', $string);
}
/**
* This function goes through an array, and changes the keys to all lower case.
*
* @param array $inarray Unfiltered array
* @return array Fixed array with all lowercase keys
*/
function kses_array_lc($inarray)
{
$outarray = array();
foreach ( (array) $inarray as $inkey => $inval)
{
$outkey = strtolower($inkey);
$outarray[$outkey] = array();
foreach ( (array) $inval as $inkey2 => $inval2)
{
$outkey2 = strtolower($inkey2);
$outarray[$outkey][$outkey2] = $inval2;
} // foreach $inval
} // foreach $inarray
return $outarray;
}
/**
* This function removes the HTML JavaScript entities found in early versions of Netscape 4.
*
* @param string $string
* @return string
*/
function kses_js_entities($string)
{
return preg_replace('%&\s*\{[^}]*(\}\s*;?|$)%', '', $string);
}
/**
* This function handles parsing errors in kses_hair().
*
* The general plan is to remove everything to and including some whitespace,
* but it deals with quotes and apostrophes as well.
*
* @param string $string
* @return string
*/
function kses_html_error($string)
{
return preg_replace('/^("[^"]*("|$)|\'[^\']*(\'|$)|\S)*\s*/', '', $string);
}
/**
* Sanitizes content from bad protocols and other characters.
*
* This function searches for URL protocols at the beginning of $string, while
* handling whitespace and HTML entities.
*
* @param string $string Content to check for bad protocols
* @param string $allowed_protocols Allowed protocols
* @return string Sanitized content
*/
function kses_bad_protocol_once($string, $allowed_protocols)
{
$string2 = preg_split('/:|&#0*58;|&#x0*3a;|&colon;/i', $string, 2);
if(isset($string2[1]) && !preg_match('%/\?%',$string2[0]))
{
$string = kses_bad_protocol_once2($string2[0],$allowed_protocols).trim($string2[1]);
}
return $string;
}
/**
* Callback for kses_bad_protocol_once() regular expression.
*
* This function processes URL protocols, checks to see if they're in the
* white-list or not, and returns different data depending on the answer.
*
* @access private
*
* @param string $string URI scheme to check against the whitelist
* @param string $allowed_protocols Allowed protocols
* @return string Sanitized content
*/
function kses_bad_protocol_once2($string, $allowed_protocols)
{
$string2 = kses_decode_entities($string);
$string2 = preg_replace('/\s/', '', $string2);
$string2 = kses_no_null($string2);
$string2 = preg_replace('/\xad+/', '', $string2); // deals with Opera "feature"
$string2 = strtolower($string2);
$allowed = false;
foreach ( (array) $allowed_protocols as $one_protocol)
if (strtolower($one_protocol) == $string2)
{
$allowed = true;
break;
}
if ($allowed)
return "$string2:";
else
return '';
}
/**
* Converts and fixes HTML entities.
*
* This function normalizes HTML entities. It will convert "AT&T" to the correct
* "AT&amp;T", "&#00058;" to "&#58;", "&#XYZZY;" to "&amp;#XYZZY;" and so on.
*
* @param string $string Content to normalize entities
* @return string Content with normalized entities
*/
function kses_normalize_entities($string)
{
// Disarm all entities by converting & to &amp;
$string = str_replace('&', '&amp;', $string);
// Change back the allowed entities in our entity whitelist
$string = preg_replace_callback('/&amp;([A-Za-z]{2,8});/', 'kses_named_entities', $string);
$string = preg_replace_callback('/&amp;#(0*[0-9]{1,7});/', 'kses_normalize_entities2', $string);
$string = preg_replace_callback('/&amp;#[Xx](0*[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,6});/', 'kses_normalize_entities3', $string);
return $string;
}
/**
* Callback for kses_normalize_entities() regular expression.
*
* This function only accepts valid named entity references, which are finite,
* case-sensitive, and highly scrutinized by HTML and XML validators.
*
* @since 3.0.0
*
* @param array $matches preg_replace_callback() matches array
* @return string Correctly encoded entity
*/
function kses_named_entities($matches) {
global $kses_allowedentitynames;
if ( empty($matches[1]) )
return '';
$i = $matches[1];
return ( ( ! in_array($i, $kses_allowedentitynames) ) ? "&amp;$i;" : "&$i;" );
}
/**
* Callback for kses_normalize_entities() regular expression.
*
* This function helps kses_normalize_entities() to only accept 16 bit values
* and nothing more for &#number; entities.
*
* @access private
*
* @param array $matches preg_replace_callback() matches array
* @return string Correctly encoded entity
*/
function kses_normalize_entities2($matches) {
if ( empty($matches[1]) )
return '';
$i = $matches[1];
if (kses_valid_unicode($i)) {
$i = str_pad(ltrim($i,'0'), 3, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
$i = "&#$i;";
} else {
$i = "&amp;#$i;";
}
return $i;
}
/**
* Callback for kses_normalize_entities() for regular expression.
*
* This function helps kses_normalize_entities() to only accept valid Unicode
* numeric entities in hex form.
*
* @access private
*
* @param array $matches preg_replace_callback() matches array
* @return string Correctly encoded entity
*/
function kses_normalize_entities3($matches) {
if ( empty($matches[1]) )
return '';
$hexchars = $matches[1];
return ( ( ! kses_valid_unicode(hexdec($hexchars)) ) ? "&amp;#x$hexchars;" : '&#x'.ltrim($hexchars,'0').';' );
}
/**
* Helper function to determine if a Unicode value is valid.
*
* @param int $i Unicode value
* @return bool true if the value was a valid Unicode number
*/
function kses_valid_unicode($i) {
return ( $i == 0x9 || $i == 0xa || $i == 0xd ||
($i >= 0x20 && $i <= 0xd7ff) ||
($i >= 0xe000 && $i <= 0xfffd) ||
($i >= 0x10000 && $i <= 0x10ffff) );
}
/**
* Convert all entities to their character counterparts.
*
* This function decodes numeric HTML entities (&#65; and &#x41;). It doesn't do
* anything with other entities like &auml;, but we don't need them in the URL
* protocol whitelisting system anyway.
*
* @param string $string Content to change entities
* @return string Content after decoded entities
*/
function kses_decode_entities($string)
{
$string = preg_replace_callback('/&#([0-9]+);/', '_kses_decode_entities_chr', $string);
$string = preg_replace_callback('/&#[Xx]([0-9A-Fa-f]+);/', '_kses_decode_entities_chr_hexdec', $string);
return $string;
}
/**
* Regex callback for kses_decode_entities()
*
* @param array $match preg match
* @return string
*/
function _kses_decode_entities_chr( $match ) {
return chr( $match[1] );
}
/**
* Regex callback for kses_decode_entities()
*
* @param array $match preg match
* @return string
*/
function _kses_decode_entities_chr_hexdec( $match ) {
return chr( hexdec( $match[1] ) );
}
/**
* Inline CSS filter
*
*/
function kses_safecss_filter_attr( $css ) {
$css = kses_no_null($css);
$css = str_replace(array("\n","\r","\t"), '', $css);
if ( preg_match( '%[\\(&=}]|/\*%', $css ) ) // remove any inline css containing \ ( & } = or comments
return '';
$css_array = explode( ';', trim( $css ) );
$allowed_attr = array( 'text-align', 'margin', 'color', 'float',
'border', 'background', 'background-color', 'border-bottom', 'border-bottom-color',
'border-bottom-style', 'border-bottom-width', 'border-collapse', 'border-color', 'border-left',
'border-left-color', 'border-left-style', 'border-left-width', 'border-right', 'border-right-color',
'border-right-style', 'border-right-width', 'border-spacing', 'border-style', 'border-top',
'border-top-color', 'border-top-style', 'border-top-width', 'border-width', 'caption-side',
'clear', 'cursor', 'direction', 'display', 'font', 'font-family', 'font-size', 'font-style',
'font-variant', 'font-weight', 'height', 'letter-spacing', 'line-height', 'margin-bottom',
'margin-left', 'margin-right', 'margin-top', 'overflow', 'padding', 'padding-bottom',
'padding-left', 'padding-right', 'padding-top', 'text-decoration', 'text-indent', 'vertical-align',
'width' );
if ( empty($allowed_attr) )
return $css;
$css = '';
foreach ( $css_array as $css_item ) {
if ( $css_item == '' )
continue;
$css_item = trim( $css_item );
$found = false;
if ( strpos( $css_item, ':' ) === false ) {
$found = true;
} else {
$parts = split( ':', $css_item );
if ( in_array( strtolower( trim( $parts[0] ) ), $allowed_attr ) )
$found = true;
}
if ( $found ) {
if( $css != '' )
$css .= ';';
$css .= $css_item;
}
}
return $css;
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,556 @@
<?php
# kses 0.2.2 - HTML/XHTML filter that only allows some elements and attributes
# Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005 Ulf Harnhammar
#
# This program is free software and open source software; you can redistribute
# it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
# or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
# more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA or visit
# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
#
# *** CONTACT INFORMATION ***
#
# E-mail: metaur at users dot sourceforge dot net
# Web page: http://sourceforge.net/projects/kses
# Paper mail: Ulf Harnhammar
# Ymergatan 17 C
# 753 25 Uppsala
# SWEDEN
#
# [kses strips evil scripts!]
function kses($string, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols =
array('http', 'https', 'ftp', 'news', 'nntp', 'telnet',
'gopher', 'mailto'))
###############################################################################
# This function makes sure that only the allowed HTML element names, attribute
# names and attribute values plus only sane HTML entities will occur in
# $string. You have to remove any slashes from PHP's magic quotes before you
# call this function.
###############################################################################
{
$string = kses_no_null($string);
$string = kses_js_entities($string);
$string = kses_normalize_entities($string);
$string = kses_hook($string);
$allowed_html_fixed = kses_array_lc($allowed_html);
return kses_split($string, $allowed_html_fixed, $allowed_protocols);
} # function kses
function kses_hook($string)
###############################################################################
# You add any kses hooks here.
###############################################################################
{
return $string;
} # function kses_hook
function kses_version()
###############################################################################
# This function returns kses' version number.
###############################################################################
{
return '0.2.2';
} # function kses_version
function kses_split($string, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols)
###############################################################################
# This function searches for HTML tags, no matter how malformed. It also
# matches stray ">" characters.
###############################################################################
{
return preg_replace('%(<'. # EITHER: <
'[^>]*'. # things that aren't >
'(>|$)'. # > or end of string
'|>)%e', # OR: just a >
"kses_split2('\\1', \$allowed_html, ".
'$allowed_protocols)',
$string);
} # function kses_split
function kses_split2($string, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols)
###############################################################################
# This function does a lot of work. It rejects some very malformed things
# like <:::>. It returns an empty string, if the element isn't allowed (look
# ma, no strip_tags()!). Otherwise it splits the tag into an element and an
# attribute list.
###############################################################################
{
$string = kses_stripslashes($string);
if (substr($string, 0, 1) != '<')
return '&gt;';
# It matched a ">" character
if (!preg_match('%^<\s*(/\s*)?([a-zA-Z0-9]+)([^>]*)>?$%', $string, $matches))
return '';
# It's seriously malformed
$slash = trim($matches[1]);
$elem = $matches[2];
$attrlist = $matches[3];
if (!@isset($allowed_html[strtolower($elem)]))
return '';
# They are using a not allowed HTML element
if ($slash != '')
return "<$slash$elem>";
# No attributes are allowed for closing elements
return kses_attr("$slash$elem", $attrlist, $allowed_html,
$allowed_protocols);
} # function kses_split2
function kses_attr($element, $attr, $allowed_html, $allowed_protocols)
###############################################################################
# This function removes all attributes, if none are allowed for this element.
# If some are allowed it calls kses_hair() to split them further, and then it
# builds up new HTML code from the data that kses_hair() returns. It also
# removes "<" and ">" characters, if there are any left. One more thing it
# does is to check if the tag has a closing XHTML slash, and if it does,
# it puts one in the returned code as well.
###############################################################################
{
# Is there a closing XHTML slash at the end of the attributes?
$xhtml_slash = '';
if (preg_match('%\s/\s*$%', $attr))
$xhtml_slash = ' /';
# Are any attributes allowed at all for this element?
if (@count($allowed_html[strtolower($element)]) == 0)
return "<$element$xhtml_slash>";
# Split it
$attrarr = kses_hair($attr, $allowed_protocols);
# Go through $attrarr, and save the allowed attributes for this element
# in $attr2
$attr2 = '';
foreach ($attrarr as $arreach)
{
if (!@isset($allowed_html[strtolower($element)]
[strtolower($arreach['name'])]))
continue; # the attribute is not allowed
$current = $allowed_html[strtolower($element)]
[strtolower($arreach['name'])];
if (!is_array($current))
$attr2 .= ' '.$arreach['whole'];
# there are no checks
else
{
# there are some checks
$ok = true;
foreach ($current as $currkey => $currval)
if (!kses_check_attr_val($arreach['value'], $arreach['vless'],
$currkey, $currval))
{ $ok = false; break; }
if ($ok)
$attr2 .= ' '.$arreach['whole']; # it passed them
} # if !is_array($current)
} # foreach
# Remove any "<" or ">" characters
$attr2 = preg_replace('/[<>]/', '', $attr2);
return "<$element$attr2$xhtml_slash>";
} # function kses_attr
function kses_hair($attr, $allowed_protocols)
###############################################################################
# This function does a lot of work. It parses an attribute list into an array
# with attribute data, and tries to do the right thing even if it gets weird
# input. It will add quotes around attribute values that don't have any quotes
# or apostrophes around them, to make it easier to produce HTML code that will
# conform to W3C's HTML specification. It will also remove bad URL protocols
# from attribute values.
###############################################################################
{
$attrarr = array();
$mode = 0;
$attrname = '';
# Loop through the whole attribute list
while (strlen($attr) != 0)
{
$working = 0; # Was the last operation successful?
switch ($mode)
{
case 0: # attribute name, href for instance
if (preg_match('/^([-a-zA-Z]+)/', $attr, $match))
{
$attrname = $match[1];
$working = $mode = 1;
$attr = preg_replace('/^[-a-zA-Z]+/', '', $attr);
}
break;
case 1: # equals sign or valueless ("selected")
if (preg_match('/^\s*=\s*/', $attr)) # equals sign
{
$working = 1; $mode = 2;
$attr = preg_replace('/^\s*=\s*/', '', $attr);
break;
}
if (preg_match('/^\s+/', $attr)) # valueless
{
$working = 1; $mode = 0;
$attrarr[] = array
('name' => $attrname,
'value' => '',
'whole' => $attrname,
'vless' => 'y');
$attr = preg_replace('/^\s+/', '', $attr);
}
break;
case 2: # attribute value, a URL after href= for instance
if (preg_match('/^"([^"]*)"(\s+|$)/', $attr, $match))
# "value"
{
$thisval = kses_bad_protocol($match[1], $allowed_protocols);
$attrarr[] = array
('name' => $attrname,
'value' => $thisval,
'whole' => "$attrname=\"$thisval\"",
'vless' => 'n');
$working = 1; $mode = 0;
$attr = preg_replace('/^"[^"]*"(\s+|$)/', '', $attr);
break;
}
if (preg_match("/^'([^']*)'(\s+|$)/", $attr, $match))
# 'value'
{
$thisval = kses_bad_protocol($match[1], $allowed_protocols);
$attrarr[] = array
('name' => $attrname,
'value' => $thisval,
'whole' => "$attrname='$thisval'",
'vless' => 'n');
$working = 1; $mode = 0;
$attr = preg_replace("/^'[^']*'(\s+|$)/", '', $attr);
break;
}
if (preg_match("%^([^\s\"']+)(\s+|$)%", $attr, $match))
# value
{
$thisval = kses_bad_protocol($match[1], $allowed_protocols);
$attrarr[] = array
('name' => $attrname,
'value' => $thisval,
'whole' => "$attrname=\"$thisval\"",
'vless' => 'n');
# We add quotes to conform to W3C's HTML spec.
$working = 1; $mode = 0;
$attr = preg_replace("%^[^\s\"']+(\s+|$)%", '', $attr);
}
break;
} # switch
if ($working == 0) # not well formed, remove and try again
{
$attr = kses_html_error($attr);
$mode = 0;
}
} # while
if ($mode == 1)
# special case, for when the attribute list ends with a valueless
# attribute like "selected"
$attrarr[] = array
('name' => $attrname,
'value' => '',
'whole' => $attrname,
'vless' => 'y');
return $attrarr;
} # function kses_hair
function kses_check_attr_val($value, $vless, $checkname, $checkvalue)
###############################################################################
# This function performs different checks for attribute values. The currently
# implemented checks are "maxlen", "minlen", "maxval", "minval" and "valueless"
# with even more checks to come soon.
###############################################################################
{
$ok = true;
switch (strtolower($checkname))
{
case 'maxlen':
# The maxlen check makes sure that the attribute value has a length not
# greater than the given value. This can be used to avoid Buffer Overflows
# in WWW clients and various Internet servers.
if (strlen($value) > $checkvalue)
$ok = false;
break;
case 'minlen':
# The minlen check makes sure that the attribute value has a length not
# smaller than the given value.
if (strlen($value) < $checkvalue)
$ok = false;
break;
case 'maxval':
# The maxval check does two things: it checks that the attribute value is
# an integer from 0 and up, without an excessive amount of zeroes or
# whitespace (to avoid Buffer Overflows). It also checks that the attribute
# value is not greater than the given value.
# This check can be used to avoid Denial of Service attacks.
if (!preg_match('/^\s{0,6}[0-9]{1,6}\s{0,6}$/', $value))
$ok = false;
if ($value > $checkvalue)
$ok = false;
break;
case 'minval':
# The minval check checks that the attribute value is a positive integer,
# and that it is not smaller than the given value.
if (!preg_match('/^\s{0,6}[0-9]{1,6}\s{0,6}$/', $value))
$ok = false;
if ($value < $checkvalue)
$ok = false;
break;
case 'valueless':
# The valueless check checks if the attribute has a value
# (like <a href="blah">) or not (<option selected>). If the given value
# is a "y" or a "Y", the attribute must not have a value.
# If the given value is an "n" or an "N", the attribute must have one.
if (strtolower($checkvalue) != $vless)
$ok = false;
break;
} # switch
return $ok;
} # function kses_check_attr_val
function kses_bad_protocol($string, $allowed_protocols)
###############################################################################
# This function removes all non-allowed protocols from the beginning of
# $string. It ignores whitespace and the case of the letters, and it does
# understand HTML entities. It does its work in a while loop, so it won't be
# fooled by a string like "javascript:javascript:alert(57)".
###############################################################################
{
$string = kses_no_null($string);
$string = preg_replace('/\xad+/', '', $string); # deals with Opera "feature"
$string2 = $string.'a';
while ($string != $string2)
{
$string2 = $string;
$string = kses_bad_protocol_once($string, $allowed_protocols);
} # while
return $string;
} # function kses_bad_protocol
function kses_no_null($string)
###############################################################################
# This function removes any NULL characters in $string.
###############################################################################
{
$string = preg_replace('/\0+/', '', $string);
$string = preg_replace('/(\\\\0)+/', '', $string);
return $string;
} # function kses_no_null
function kses_stripslashes($string)
###############################################################################
# This function changes the character sequence \" to just "
# It leaves all other slashes alone. It's really weird, but the quoting from
# preg_replace(//e) seems to require this.
###############################################################################
{
return preg_replace('%\\\\"%', '"', $string);
} # function kses_stripslashes
function kses_array_lc($inarray)
###############################################################################
# This function goes through an array, and changes the keys to all lower case.
###############################################################################
{
$outarray = array();
foreach ($inarray as $inkey => $inval)
{
$outkey = strtolower($inkey);
$outarray[$outkey] = array();
foreach ($inval as $inkey2 => $inval2)
{
$outkey2 = strtolower($inkey2);
$outarray[$outkey][$outkey2] = $inval2;
} # foreach $inval
} # foreach $inarray
return $outarray;
} # function kses_array_lc
function kses_js_entities($string)
###############################################################################
# This function removes the HTML JavaScript entities found in early versions of
# Netscape 4.
###############################################################################
{
return preg_replace('%&\s*\{[^}]*(\}\s*;?|$)%', '', $string);
} # function kses_js_entities
function kses_html_error($string)
###############################################################################
# This function deals with parsing errors in kses_hair(). The general plan is
# to remove everything to and including some whitespace, but it deals with
# quotes and apostrophes as well.
###############################################################################
{
return preg_replace('/^("[^"]*("|$)|\'[^\']*(\'|$)|\S)*\s*/', '', $string);
} # function kses_html_error
function kses_bad_protocol_once($string, $allowed_protocols)
###############################################################################
# This function searches for URL protocols at the beginning of $string, while
# handling whitespace and HTML entities.
###############################################################################
{
$string2 = preg_split('/:|&#58;|&#x3a;/i', $string, 2);
if(isset($string2[1]) && !preg_match('%/\?%',$string2[0]))
{
$string = kses_bad_protocol_once2($string2[0],$allowed_protocols).trim($string2[1]);
}
return $string;
} # function kses_bad_protocol_once
function kses_bad_protocol_once2($string, $allowed_protocols)
###############################################################################
# This function processes URL protocols, checks to see if they're in the white-
# list or not, and returns different data depending on the answer.
###############################################################################
{
$string2 = kses_decode_entities($string);
$string2 = preg_replace('/\s/', '', $string2);
$string2 = kses_no_null($string2);
$string2 = preg_replace('/\xad+/', '', $string2);
# deals with Opera "feature"
$string2 = strtolower($string2);
$allowed = false;
foreach ($allowed_protocols as $one_protocol)
if (strtolower($one_protocol) == $string2)
{
$allowed = true;
break;
}
if ($allowed)
return "$string2:";
else
return '';
} # function kses_bad_protocol_once2
function kses_normalize_entities($string)
###############################################################################
# This function normalizes HTML entities. It will convert "AT&T" to the correct
# "AT&amp;T", "&#00058;" to "&#58;", "&#XYZZY;" to "&amp;#XYZZY;" and so on.
###############################################################################
{
# Disarm all entities by converting & to &amp;
$string = str_replace('&', '&amp;', $string);
# Change back the allowed entities in our entity whitelist
$string = preg_replace('/&amp;([A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9]{0,19});/',
'&\\1;', $string);
$string = preg_replace('/&amp;#0*([0-9]{1,5});/e',
'kses_normalize_entities2("\\1")', $string);
$string = preg_replace('/&amp;#([Xx])0*(([0-9A-Fa-f]{2}){1,2});/',
'&#\\1\\2;', $string);
return $string;
} # function kses_normalize_entities
function kses_normalize_entities2($i)
###############################################################################
# This function helps kses_normalize_entities() to only accept 16 bit values
# and nothing more for &#number; entities.
###############################################################################
{
return (($i > 65535) ? "&amp;#$i;" : "&#$i;");
} # function kses_normalize_entities2
function kses_decode_entities($string)
###############################################################################
# This function decodes numeric HTML entities (&#65; and &#x41;). It doesn't
# do anything with other entities like &auml;, but we don't need them in the
# URL protocol whitelisting system anyway.
###############################################################################
{
$string = preg_replace('/&#([0-9]+);/e', 'chr("\\1")', $string);
$string = preg_replace('/&#[Xx]([0-9A-Fa-f]+);/e', 'chr(hexdec("\\1"))',
$string);
return $string;
} # function kses_decode_entities
?>

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@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

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kses ChangeLog
==============
KSES5
* 1.0.2
KSES4
* 0.2.2
- Folded in code from kses 0.2.2.
KSES5
* 1.0.1rc
KSES4
* 0.2.2rc
- Added SetProtocols() to make protocol replacement a single step
to fully answer concerns in bug #892477
KSES5
* 1.0.0
- Turned many methods private
- Now using __construct default constructor
- Only runs in PHP5 or better
- All method names changed to reflect verb status
- Folded sinlge line functions into calling methods
- Deprecated _hook(), Protocols()
- Added AddProtocols() to replace Protocols()
- Added filterKsesTextHook() to replace _hook()
- Added RemoveProtocol() and RemoveProtocols() to remove protocols
singly, or batch. This should clear bug #892477
- Version number is 1.0.0
KSES4
* 0.2.1
- Synced version number to procedural code
- Deprecated _hook(), Protocols()
- Added AddProtocols() to replace Protocols()
- Added filterKsesTextHook() to replace _hook()
- Added RemoveProtocol() and RemoveProtocols() to remove protocols singly,
or batch. This should clear bug #892477
OOP
- Forked code into PHP4 and PHP5 versions. Use '$myKses = new kses[45]'
from now on.
- Modified code to run in E_STRICT. This should clear bug #918493
- Added phpDoc commenting
OOP
* 0.0.2
- Fixed a bug in AddProtocol that wasn't adding new protocols to
$this->allowed_protocols
- Modified internal methods to correspond to kses 0.2.1 modifications.
- Created a basic test suite that can be run via web or CLI.
- Started CVSing the code.
OOP
* 0.0.1
- Turned all the kses_function_name functions to _function_name methods.
- Added a couple of properties (allowed_protocols, allowed_html) with
$this->allowed_protocols defaulting to the lion's share of usual
protocols.
- Modified the applicable use of preg_replace() functions to point to
internal class methods.
- Reduced the parameter list of some methods since internal properties
are now being used.
- Added "public" methods to set up the allowed protocols and HTML.
Procedural
* 0.2.1
0.2.1 was released on the 29th of September 2003.
It has the following changes:
- There is now an additional version of kses, using the object-oriented
paradigm. Thanks a lot to Richard R. Vasquez, Jr., who created it!
Anyone who wants to make functional programming, logical programming or
spaghetti programming versions of kses as well (or any other programming
paradigm that you like), go ahead! All the people who like old
procedural programming for web applications shouldn't despair, though,
as both versions will be maintained with each release.
- kses now has some new attribute value checks: minlen, minval and
valueless. See docs/attribute-value-checks for an explanation.
- For some reason, the Opera developers decided to make chr(173) a
whitespace character in URL protocols, both when it occurs raw and in an
entity. kses now handles this.
- The URL protocol whitelisting system now decodes entities before
removing NULLs and whitespaces.
Procedural
* 0.2.0
0.2.0 was released on the 25th of July 2003.
It has the following changes:
- kses now supports checking of attribute values, and not just element
names and attribute names. The attribute value checks that exist so far
are 'maxlen' (checks how long attribute values are, to avoid Buffer
Overflows) and 'maxval' (checks how big an integer value is, to avoid
Denial of Service attacks).
Buffer Overflows could both be a problem for WWW clients and different
servers on the Internet that an HTML document links to. One example is
<frame src="ftp://ftp.v1ct1m.com/AAAAAA..thousands_of_A's...">.
Denial of Service attacks can take the form of too big sizes of iframes
or other things. One example is <iframe src="http://some.web.server/"
width="20000" height="2000">, which makes some client machines
completely overloaded.
- kses' old feature of removing "javascript:" from attribute values has
been improved. It now has a whole system for white listing of URL
protocols, so you can specify that it's acceptable with http:, https:,
ftp: and gopher:, but no other protocols in attribute values. The system
tries pretty hard to do the right thing with whitespace, upper/lower
case, HTML entities ("jav&#97;script:") and repeated entries
("javascript:javascript:alert(57)").
- kses now supports both HTML and XHTML code, by allowing " /" at the end
of tags.
- kses now removes Netscape 4's JavaScript entities, having the form
"&{alert(57)};". They don't even seem to work on all versions of
Netscape 4, but for completeness' sake it seemed like a good feature to
add.
- A bug with NULLs in javascript: URLs was fixed.
(Reported by Simon Cornelius P. Umacob - thanks!)
- As a nice side effect of the white listing of URL protocols, kses now
also normalizes all HTML entities in documents. It will change HTML code
with bad entities to the right form, for example "AT&T" will be
converted to "AT&amp;T" and "<a href='lyrics.php?band=ladytron&lyrics=
playgirl'>" will be converted to "<a href='lyrics.php?band=
ladytron&amp;lyrics=playgirl'>". "&#000058;" will be converted to
"&#58;", "&#XYZZY;" will be converted to "&amp;#XYZZY;", "&auml!;" will
be converted to "&amp;auml!;" and so on.
As shown above, it will process HTML entities that it doesn't
understand. It will also deal with too big numbers in numeric HTML
entities, which is helpful as many browsers seem to wrap them around at
2 ** 32, so the characters 58, 58 + (2 ** 32), 58 + (2 ** 64) etcetera
are all colons to the web browser.
- You can now use upper case letters in your $allowed_html array, in
element names, attribute names and attribute value check names. Version
0.1.0 required everything in that array to be in lower case, but that's
not necessary any more. You can also use upper case letters in
$allowed_protocols.
- The "Really malformed thing" bug from the TODO file was fixed.
It used to convert this string:
x > 5 <a href="blah">
to:
x &gt; 5 &lt;a href=&quot;blah&quot;&gt;
and now it converts it to:
x &gt; 5 <a href="blah">
- The "Weird malformed thing" bug from the TODO file was fixed.
It used to convert this string:
<a href="5 href=6>
to:
<a href="6">
because of the way kses restarts after a parse error in kses_hair().
Now it converts it to:
<a>
- A problem with slashes in HTML tags was fixed.
- examples/filter.php used to use $SCRIPT_NAME, which doesn't work on
Windows.
(Reported by Simon Cornelius P. Umacob - thanks!)
- kses now allows dashes in attribute names, for things like
<meta http-equiv=..>.
Procedural
* 0.1.0, first public version
0.1.0 was released on the 9th of June 2003.
It was announced on three security related mailing lists on Friday the
13th of June (nothing bad happened to it though).

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Parse($string = "")
The basic function of kses. Give it a $string, and it will strip
out the unwanted HTML and attributes.
AddProtocols()
Add a protocol or list of protocols to the kses object to be
considered valid during a Parse(). The parameter can be a string
containing a single protocol, or an array of strings, each
containing a single protocol.
Protocols()
Deprecated. Use AddProtocols()
AddProtocol($protocol = "")
Adds a single protocol to the kses object that will be considered
valid during a Parse().
SetProtocols()
This is a straight setting/overwrite of existing protocols in the
kses object. All existing protocols are removed, and the parameter
is used to determine what protocol(s) the kses object will consider
valid. The parameter can be a string containing a single protocol,
or an array of strings, each constaining a single protocol.
DumpProtocols()
This returns an indexed array of the valid protocols contained in
the kses object.
DumpElements()
This returns an associative array of the valid (X)HTML elements in
the kses object along with attributes for each element, and tests
that will be performed on each attribute.
AddHTML($tag = "", $attribs = array())
This allows the end user to add a single (X)HTML element to the
kses object along with the (if any) attributes that the specific
(X)HTML element is allowed to have.
See the file 'attribute-value-checks' for more information as to
the format of the data to be provided to this method.
RemoveProtocol($protocol = "")
This allows for the removal of a single protocol from the list of
valid protocols in the kses object.
RemoveProtocols()
This allows for the single or batch removal of protocols from the
kses object. The parameter is either a string containing a
protocol to be removed, or an array of strings that each contain
a protocol.
filterKsesTextHook($string)
For the OOP version of kses, this is an additional hook that allows
the end user to perform additional postprocessing of a string
that's being run through Parse().
_hook()
Deprecated. Use filterKsesTextHook().

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<?php
// This is a q&d program that shows some of the results of
// running KSES. If you have further questions, check the
// current valid email address at http://chaos.org/contact/
// Make sure we're in a usable PHP environment
if(substr(phpversion(), 0, 1) < 4)
{
define('KSESTEST_VER', 0);
}
elseif(substr(phpversion(), 0, 1) >= 5)
{
define('KSESTEST_VER', 5);
}
else
{
define('KSESTEST_VER', 4);
}
// See if we're in command line or web
if($_SERVER["DOCUMENT_ROOT"] == "")
{
define('KSESTEST_ENV', 'CLI');
}
else
{
define('KSESTEST_ENV', 'WEB');
}
if(KSESTEST_VER == 0)
{
$message = array(
"Error: Not using a current version of PHP!",
"You are using PHP version " . phpversion() . ".",
"KSES Class version requires PHP4 or better.",
"KSES test program ending."
);
displayPage(
array("title" => "Error running KSES test", "message" => $message)
);
exit();
}
$include_file = "php" . KSESTEST_VER . ".class.kses.php";
if(file_exists($include_file) && is_readable($include_file))
{
include_once($include_file);
}
else
{
$message = array(
"Error: Unable to find '" . $include_file . "'.",
"Please check your include path and make sure the file is available.",
"Path: " . ini_get('include_path')
);
displayPage(
array('title' => 'Unable to include ' . $include_file, 'message' => $message)
);
exit();
}
$kses_type = "kses" . KSESTEST_VER;
$myKses = new $kses_type;
$test_text = array();
$test_text = test1_protocols($myKses);
$test_text = array_merge($test_text, test1_html($myKses));
$test_text = array_merge($test_text, test1_kses($myKses));
displayPage(
array('title' => 'New Test', 'message' => $test_text)
);
function test1_kses(&$myKses)
{
$out = array(output_hr(), "Testing current configuration");
$test_tags = array(
'<a href="http://www.chaos.org/">www.chaos.org</a>',
'<a name="X">Short \'a name\' tag</a>',
'<td colspan="3" rowspan="5">Foo</td>',
'<td rowspan="2" class="mugwump" style="background-color: rgb(255, 204 204);">Bar</td>',
'<td nowrap>Very Long String running to 1000 characters...</td>',
'<td bgcolor="#00ff00" nowrap>Very Long String with a blue background</td>',
'<a href="proto1://www.foo.com">New protocol test</a>',
'<img src="proto2://www.foo.com" />',
'<a href="javascript:javascript:javascript:javascript:javascript:alert(\'Boo!\');">bleep</a>',
'<a href="proto4://abc.xyz.foo.com">Another new protocol</a>',
'<a href="proto9://foo.foo.foo.foo.foo.org/">Test of "proto9"</a>',
'<td width="75">Bar!</td>',
'<td width="200">Long Cell</td>'
);
$out_li = array();
// Keep only allowed HTML from the presumed 'form'.
foreach($test_tags as $tag)
{
$temp = $myKses->Parse($tag);
$check = ($temp == $tag) ? true : false;
$text = ($temp == $tag) ? 'pass' : 'fail';
$li_text = output_testresult($check, $text) . output_newline();
$li_text .= "Input: &nbsp;" . output_translate($tag) . output_newline();
$li_text .= "Output: " . output_translate($temp);
if(KSESTEST_ENV == 'CLI')
{
$li_text .= output_newline();
}
array_push($out_li, output_code_wrap($li_text));
}
$out = array_merge($out, array(output_ul($out_li)));
array_push($out, output_hr());
array_push($out, "Testing is now finished.");
return $out;
}
function output_code_wrap($text)
{
if(KSESTEST_ENV == 'CLI')
{
return $text;
}
else
{
return "<code>\n$text<code>\n";
}
}
function output_translate($text)
{
if(KSESTEST_ENV == 'CLI')
{
return $text;
}
else
{
return htmlentities($text);
}
}
function output_testresult($pass = false, $text = "")
{
if(KSESTEST_ENV == 'CLI')
{
return '[' . $text . ']';
}
else
{
if($pass == true)
{
return '<span style="color: green;">[' . $text . ']</span>';
}
else
{
return '<span style="color: red;">[' . $text . ']</span>';
}
}
}
function output_spaces()
{
if(KSESTEST_ENV == 'WEB')
{
$out = "&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;";
}
else
{
$out = " ";
}
return $out;
}
function output_newline()
{
if(KSESTEST_ENV == 'WEB')
{
$out = "<br />\n";
}
else
{
$out = "\n";
}
return $out;
}
function displayPage($data = array())
{
$title = ($data['title'] == '') ? 'No title' : $data['title'];
$message = ($data['message'] == '') ? array('No message') : $data['message'];
$out = "";
foreach($message as $text)
{
if(KSESTEST_ENV == 'WEB')
{
$header = "\t\t<h1>$title</h1>\n\t\t<hr />\n";
$out .= "\t\t<p>\n";
$out .= "\t\t\t$text\n";
$out .= "\t\t</p>\n";
}
else
{
$header = "$title\n" . str_repeat('-', 60) . "\n\n";
$out .= "\t$text\n\n";
}
}
if(KSESTEST_ENV == 'WEB')
{
echo "<html>\n";
echo "\t<head>\n";
echo "\t\t<title>$title</title>\n";
echo "\t</head>\n";
echo "\t<body>\n";
echo $header;
echo $out;
echo "\t</body>\n";
echo "</html>\n";
}
else
{
echo $header;
echo $out;
}
}
function output_hr()
{
if(KSESTEST_ENV == 'WEB')
{
return "\t\t\t<hr />\n";
}
else
{
return str_repeat(60, '-') . "\n";
}
}
function output_ul($data = array(), $padding = "")
{
if(!is_array($data) || count($data) < 1)
{
return "";
}
$text = "";
if(KSESTEST_ENV == 'WEB')
{
$text = "\t\t\t<ul>\n";
foreach($data as $li)
{
$text .= "\t\t\t\t<li>$li</li>\n";
}
$text .= "\t\t\t</ul>\n";
}
else
{
foreach($data as $li)
{
$text .= $padding . " * $li\n";
}
}
return $text;
}
function test1_protocols(&$myKses)
{
$default_prots = $myKses->dumpProtocols();
$out_text = array();
if(count($default_prots) > 0)
{
array_push($out_text, "Initial protocols from KSES" . KSESTEST_VER . ":");
array_push($out_text, output_ul($default_prots));
array_push($out_text, output_hr());
}
$myKses->AddProtocols(array("proto1", "proto2:", "proto3")); // Add a list of protocols
$myKses->AddProtocols("proto4:"); // Add a single protocol (Note ':' is optional at end)
$myKses->AddProtocol("proto9", "mystery:", "anarchy");
$myKses->AddProtocol("alpha", "beta", "gamma:");
$add_protocol = "\t\t\t<ol>\n";
$add_protocol .= "\t\t\t\t" . '<li>$myKses->AddProtocols(array("proto1", "proto2:", "proto3"));</li>' . "\n";
$add_protocol .= "\t\t\t\t" . '<li>$myKses->AddProtocols("proto4:");</li>' . "\n";
$add_protocol .= "\t\t\t\t" . '<li>$myKses->AddProtocols("proto4:");</li>' . "\n";
$add_protocol .= "\t\t\t\t" . '<li>$myKses->AddProtocol("proto9", "mystery:", "anarchy");</li>' . "\n";
$add_protocol .= "\t\t\t\t" . '<li>$myKses->AddProtocol("alpha", "beta", "gamma:");</li>' . "\n";
$add_protocol .= "\t\t\t</ol>\n";
array_push($out_text, $add_protocol);
$new_prots = $myKses->dumpProtocols();
if(count($new_prots) > 0)
{
array_push($out_text, "New protocols from KSES" . KSESTEST_VER . " after using AddProtocol(s):");
array_push($out_text, output_ul($new_prots));
array_push($out_text, output_hr());
}
$myKses->RemoveProtocols(array("mystery", "anarchy:"));
$myKses->RemoveProtocols("alpha:");
$myKses->RemoveProtocol("beta:");
$myKses->RemoveProtocol("gamma");
$remove_protocol = "\t\t\t<ol>\n";
$remove_protocol .= "\t\t\t\t" . '<li>$myKses->RemoveProtocols(array("mystery", "anarchy:"));</li>' . "\n";
$remove_protocol .= "\t\t\t\t" . '<li>$myKses->RemoveProtocols("alpha:");</li>' . "\n";
$remove_protocol .= "\t\t\t\t" . '<li>$myKses->RemoveProtocol("beta:");</li>' . "\n";
$remove_protocol .= "\t\t\t\t" . '<li>$myKses->RemoveProtocol("gamma");</li>' . "\n";
$remove_protocol .= "\t\t\t</ol>\n";
array_push($out_text, $remove_protocol);
$new_prots = $myKses->dumpProtocols();
if(count($new_prots) > 0)
{
array_push($out_text, "Resulting protocols from KSES" . KSESTEST_VER . " after using RemoveProtocol(s):");
array_push($out_text, output_ul($new_prots));
array_push($out_text, output_hr());
}
$myKses->SetProtocols(array("https", "gopher", "news"));
$set_protocol = "\t\t\t<ol>\n";
$set_protocol .= "\t\t\t\t" . '<li>$myKses->SetProtocols(array("https", "gopher", "news"));</li>' . "\n";
$set_protocol .= "\t\t\t</ol>\n";
array_push($out_text, $set_protocol);
$new_prots = $myKses->dumpProtocols();
if(count($new_prots) > 0)
{
array_push($out_text, "Resulting protocols from KSES" . KSESTEST_VER . " after using SetProtocols:");
array_push($out_text, output_ul($new_prots));
array_push($out_text, output_hr());
}
// Invisible reset
$myKses->SetProtocols(array("http", "proto1", "proto2", "proto9"));
return $out_text;
}
function test1_html(&$myKses)
{
$out = array();
// Allows <p>|</p> tag
$myKses->AddHTML("p");
// Allows 'a' tag with href|name attributes,
// href has minlen of 10 chars, and maxlen of 25 chars
// name has minlen of 2 chars
$myKses->AddHTML(
"a",
array(
"href" => array('maxlen' => 25, 'minlen' => 10),
"name" => array('minlen' => 2)
)
);
// Allows 'td' tag with colspan|rowspan|class|style|width|nowrap attributes,
// colspan has minval of 2 and maxval of 5
// rowspan has minval of 3 and maxval of 6
// class has minlen of 1 char and maxlen of 10 chars
// style has minlen of 10 chars and maxlen of 100 chars
// width has maxval of 100
// nowrap is valueless
$myKses->AddHTML(
"td",
array(
"colspan" => array('minval' => 2, 'maxval' => 5),
"rowspan" => array('minval' => 3, 'maxval' => 6),
"class" => array("minlen" => 1, 'maxlen' => 10),
"width" => array("maxval" => 100),
"style" => array('minlen' => 10, 'maxlen' => 100),
"nowrap" => array('valueless' => 'y')
)
);
array_push($out, "Modifying HTML Tests:");
$code_text = "<pre>\n";
$code_text .= " // Allows &lt;p&gt;|&lt;/p&gt; tag\n";
$code_text .= " \$myKses-&gt;AddHTML(\"p\");\n";
$code_text .= "\n";
$code_text .= " // Allows 'a' tag with href|name attributes,\n";
$code_text .= " // href has minlen of 10 chars, and maxlen of 25 chars\n";
$code_text .= " // name has minlen of 2 chars\n";
$code_text .= " \$myKses-&gt;AddHTML(\n";
$code_text .= " \"a\",\n";
$code_text .= " array(\n";
$code_text .= " \"href\" =&gt; array('maxlen' =&gt; 25, 'minlen' =&gt; 10),\n";
$code_text .= " \"name\" =&gt; array('minlen' =&gt; 2)\n";
$code_text .= " )\n";
$code_text .= " );\n";
$code_text .= "\n";
$code_text .= " // Allows 'td' tag with colspan|rowspan|class|style|width|nowrap attributes,\n";
$code_text .= " // colspan has minval of 2 and maxval of 5\n";
$code_text .= " // rowspan has minval of 3 and maxval of 6\n";
$code_text .= " // class has minlen of 1 char and maxlen of 10 chars\n";
$code_text .= " // style has minlen of 10 chars and maxlen of 100 chars\n";
$code_text .= " // width has maxval of 100\n";
$code_text .= " // nowrap is valueless\n";
$code_text .= " \$myKses-&gt;AddHTML(\n";
$code_text .= " \"td\",\n";
$code_text .= " array(\n";
$code_text .= " \"colspan\" =&gt; array('minval' =&gt; 2, 'maxval' =&gt; 5),\n";
$code_text .= " \"rowspan\" =&gt; array('minval' =&gt; 3, 'maxval' =&gt; 6),\n";
$code_text .= " \"class\" =&gt; array(\"minlen\" =&gt; 1, 'maxlen' =&gt; 10),\n";
$code_text .= " \"width\" =&gt; array(\"maxval\" =&gt; 100),\n";
$code_text .= " \"style\" =&gt; array('minlen' =&gt; 10, 'maxlen' =&gt; 100),\n";
$code_text .= " \"nowrap\" =&gt; array('valueless' =&gt; 'y')\n";
$code_text .= " )\n";
$code_text .= " );\n";
$code_text .= "</pre>\n";
array_push($out, $code_text);
array_push($out, output_hr());
array_push($out, "Net results:");
$out_elems = $myKses->DumpElements();
if(count($out_elems) > 0)
{
//array_push($out, "\t\t\t<ul>\n");
foreach($out_elems as $tag => $attr_data)
{
$out_li_elems = array();
$elem_text = "(X)HTML element $tag";
$allow = "";
if(isset($attr_data) && is_array($attr_data) && count($attr_data) > 0)
{
$allow = " allows attribute";
if(count($attr_data) > 1)
{
$allow .= "s";
}
$allow .= ":\n";
}
array_push($out_li_elems, "$elem_text$allow");
$attr_test_li = array();
if(isset($attr_data) && is_array($attr_data) && count($attr_data) > 0)
{
foreach($attr_data as $attr_name => $attr_tests)
{
$li_text = $attr_name;
if(isset($attr_tests) && count($attr_tests) > 0)
{
foreach($attr_tests as $test_name => $test_val)
{
switch($test_name)
{
case "maxlen":
$li_text .= " - maximum length of '" . $test_val . "' characters";
break;
case "minlen":
$li_text .= " - minimum length of '" . $test_val . "' characters";
break;
case "minval":
$li_text .= " - minimum value of '" . $test_val . "'";
break;
case "maxval":
$li_text .= " - maximum value of '" . $test_val . "'";
break;
case "valueless":
switch(strtolower($test_val))
{
case 'n':
$li_text .= " - must not be valueless";
break;
case 'y':
$li_text .= " - must be valueless";
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
array_push($attr_test_li, $li_text);
}
if(count($attr_test_li) > 0)
{
$attr_test_li = output_ul($attr_test_li, " ");
$out_li_elems = array("$elem_text$allow$attr_test_li");
}
}
$out = array_merge($out, $out_li_elems);
}
}
return $out;
}
?>